Elizabeth Creek Scoping Nearing Completion
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
ASX RELEASE
7 February 2023
ASX Code: COD
Elizabeth Creek Scoping Nearing Completion, Final Process Work
Underway
Identification of new selective leaching process has the potential to optimise final product streams and
capital efficiency, with additional test work now underway.
Highlights
• Key Scoping Study inputs from mining to concentrate now materially completed.
• Underground mine schedule undergoing final optimisation, with no material changes to mining methods and volumes.
• Front-end processing studies complete, with Albion Process expected to form the base case downstream process.
• Downstream optimisation underway, following recent identification of the NONOX non-oxidative leaching process.
• The NONOX process is designed to deliver an upgraded copper- silver concentrate, battery-grade cobalt sulphate and
zinc carbonate end-products, positioning each product at the optimal point in the value chain.
• This would enhance capital efficiency delivering highly attractive, critical minerals focused products.
• Final test work now underway, with the overall Scoping Study expected to be finalised by late Q1 2023 for expected
delivery to the market in April 2023.
Operational Update
• Ambient Noise Tomography (ANT) survey is continuing at Emmie Bluff, covering the Emmie IOCG copper-gold discovery
and the Emmie Bluff copper-cobalt deposits.
• Gravity survey at Emmie Bluff expected to commence in late March 2023.
• Review of Cameron River assays results in progress.
Coda Minerals Limited (ASX: COD, “Coda”, or “the Company”) is pleased to provide an update on recent progress on the
Scoping Study for the copper-cobalt Resources at its 100%-owned Elizabeth Creek Copper Project in South Australia,
including some important new developments with the process plant flowsheet design.
Study Progress
The Company has now completed work to assess all material inputs into the upcoming Scoping Study up to the point of
production of a copper-cobalt concentrate from a centrally located on-site flotation plant. These studies cover the full
project scope from mining, processing and transportation through to non-process infrastructure, as well as preliminary
environmental and hydrogeological assessment. The part of the Scoping Study relating to the downstream processing of
concentrate to final saleable products remains subject to a series of trade-off studies relating to multiple processing
options.
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
Mining Study
In November 2022 the Company announced the culmination of Mining Study work confirming a technically viable pathway to
a steady-state 2.5 million tonnes per annum of production from the Elizabeth Creek Project. The mine plan utilises
conventional drill-and-blast techniques and an industry-standard mining fleet with flat Long-hole Open Stoping with Pillars
selected as the optimal mining method for the underground Emmie Bluff copper-cobalt deposit.
Open pit studies undertaken at the same time as the underground study work proposed open pit extraction of the satellite
MG14 and Windabout deposits and will allow the operation to rapidly achieve nameplate metal production during the
development and ramp-up of the Emmie Bluff Underground Mine.
Processing – Crusher to Concentrate
Coda’s long history with the Elizabeth Creek Project has allowed for a rapid development of the floatation portion of the
processing flowsheet, giving it the ability to focus on optimising the final part of the process –the opportunity to deliver a final
product on-site from the concentrate produced.
As announced on 5 July 20221, Coda has completed all front-end work, resulting in exceptional recoveries to concentrate,
especially in the case of cobalt which achieved a 90% recovery to concentrate. Further to that announcement, noting
approximately 99% of cobalt and 99.6% of copper can be extracted from concentrate, Coda currently expects that the Albion
processing technology will form the base case for downstream processing.
Processing- Downstream Optimisation
To date, all downstream processing options assessed by Coda, including the Albion ProcessTM, have been designed to produce
final, saleable products from the intermediate copper-cobalt-silver-zinc concentrate produced in the flotation plant,
specifically copper cathode, battery-grade cobalt sulphate, silver dore, and zinc carbonate. (Please see Figure 1 below for
detailed diagram of flowsheet options).
In late 2022, Coda identified a non-oxidative leaching process called NONOX. NONOX is unique amongst Coda’s assessed
options in that it selectively leaches certain metals, potentially allowing the Company to produce a highly capital-efficient
product mix of battery-grade cobalt sulphate, zinc carbonate as well as a separate stream of highly enriched copper-silver
concentrate.
This process is considered optimal as it provides maximum value uplift for achieving a highly saleable cobalt end-product while
removing capital items required to upgrade copper-concentrate to copper cathode and silver dore on site.
Moreover, the copper-silver concentrate produced during the NONOX process is upgraded relative to the original material
and has many of its impurities removed, resulting in lower transport costs and high smelter returns. NONOX is currently in
use in the PGM industry in Africa and in nickel processing in Europe, amongst other operations around the world.
Work by independent consultants into the applicability of the NONOX Process to Elizabeth Creek material is nearing the final
stages, after which all material inputs to the study will have been finalised, and a downstream option can be selected to take
forward as the base case for pre-feasibility level study work.
Commenting on the Scoping Study progress, Coda CEO Chris Stevens said: “The completion of the Scoping Study will mark the
culmination of an enormous amount of work on the mining and metallurgy of the Elizabeth Creek Project. Although often
considered high-level in nature, a Scoping Study also needs to set out a robust base case encompassing the optimum
combination of options to be taken forward into a Pre-Feasibility Study.
1 For full details including JORC Table 1, please see “>99% Recoveries of Cu, Co from Emmie Bluff Concentrate Using Albion ProcessTM”,
available at https://www.codaminerals.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/20220705_Coda_ASX-ANN_99-Recoveries-of-Cu-Co-fromEmmie-Bluff-Concentrate_RELEASE.pdf
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
“With the vast majority of the mining and metallurgy work, as well as all ancillary inputs, now complete, we are making
excellent progress with the final stages of the study.
“The work still to be completed relates to one of the project’s greatest strengths – the amenability of cobalt to high recoveries
and processing to deliver valuable battery-grade end-products on site. With all but one of the trade-off studies now complete,
we expect to finalise this work very shortly and look forward to completing the study towards to the end of the current quarter
with the results likely to be presented to the market in April 2023.”
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
Figure 1: Simplified flowsheet showing completed work and downstream metallurgical options.
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
—
This announcement has been authorised for release by the Board of Coda Minerals Ltd
Further Information:
Chris Stevens
Chief Executive Officer
Coda Minerals Limited
info@codaminerals.com
Nicholas Read
Read Corporate
nicholas@readcorporate.com.au
About Coda Minerals
Coda Minerals Limited (ASX: COD) is focused on the discovery and development of minerals that are leveraged to the
global energy transformation through electrification and the adoption of renewable energy technologies.
Coda's flagship asset is the 100%-owned Elizabeth Creek Copper-Cobalt Project, located in the world-class Olympic
Copper Province in the Eastern Gawler Craton, South Australia’s most productive copper belt. Elizabeth Creek is centred
100km south of BHP’s Olympic Dam copper-gold-uranium mine, 15km from its new Oak Dam West Project and 50km
west of OZ Minerals’ Carrapateena copper-gold project.
Coda consolidated 100% ownership of the Elizabeth Creek Copper Project after completing the acquisition of its former
joint venture partner, Torrens Mining, in the first half of 2022.
In December 2021, Coda announced a maiden Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate for the Emmie Bluff
copper-cobalt deposit at Elizabeth Creek comprising 43Mt @ 1.3% copper, 470ppm cobalt, 11g/t silver and 0.15% zinc
(1.84% CuEq) containing approximately 560kt copper, 20kt cobalt, 15.5Moz silver and 66kt zinc (800kt CuEq)2.
Importantly, 92% of the contained metal is classified in the higher confidence ‘Indicated Resource’ category and is
available for use in mining studies.
Emmie Bluff is one of three known ‘Zambian-style’ copper-cobalt deposits at Elizabeth Creek, including JORC 2012
compliant Indicated Mineral Resources at the Windabout (18Mt @ 1.14% CuEq) and MG14 (1.8Mt @ 1.67% CuEq)
deposits 3. Collectively, the three resources at Elizabeth Creek now host a total of 1.1 million tonnes of contained copper
equivalent2,3.
Coda has also discovered a significant IOCG system adjacent to and below the Emmie Bluff target, with initial deep
diamond drilling in June 2021 intersecting 200m of intense IOCG alteration at the Emmie IOCG target, including
approximately 50m of copper sulphide mineralisation4. Since then, Coda has drilled 21 holes into Emmie IOCG, with all
but three returning significant widths of mineralisation, some over 3% copper and 0.5g/t gold5.
2 2021.12.20 - Standout 43Mt Maiden Cu-Co Resource at Emmie Bluff, Competent Person: Dr Michael Cunningham.
3 2020.10.26 - Confirmation Statements JORC, Competent Person: Tim Callaghan.
4 2021.06.22 - Thick Zone of IOCG Mineralisation Intersected at Emmie Bluff Deeps, Competent Person: Mr Matthew Weber.
2022.09.18 – Assays from IOCG Drilling Confirm Target Areas for Follow Uphttps://www.codaminerals.com/wpcontent/uploads/2021/06/20210622_Coda_ASX-ANN_Emmie-Bluff-Deeps-IOCG-Mineralisation-AdditionalInformation_RELEASE.pdf, Competent Person: Mr Matthew Weber.
5
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
Coda has a dual strategy for success at Elizabeth Creek. Firstly, it is working towards a Scoping Study to determine the
economic potential of the known sediment-hosted Mineral Resources on the tenure, while simultaneously undertaking
exploration to further define and extend known Zambian-style copper-cobalt resources across multiple prospects.
Secondly, it is undertaking a substantial geophysics programme at the Emmie IOCG prospect to further understand the
structures and extent of the geological model defined over the past year of drilling.
Coda also has a Farm-In and Joint Venture Agreement with Wilgus Investments Pty Ltd to acquire up to 80% ownership
of the Cameron River Copper-Gold Project, located in the highly prospective Mount Isa Inlier in Queensland. The Project
comprises 35km2 of copper and gold exploration tenure spanning two Exploration Permits (EPMs 27042 and 27053).
Through Torrens Mining acquisition, Coda also owns exploration tenements in Victoria, New South Wales and Papua New
Guinea.
Competent Persons’ Statements and Confirmatory Statement - Mineral Resource Estimates
Information regarding the MG14 and Windabout Mineral Resources is extracted from the report entitled “Confirmation
Statements JORC” created on 26th October 2020 and is available to view at https://www.codaminerals.com/wpcontent/uploads/2020/10/20201026_Coda_ASX-ANN_Confirmation-Statements-JORC.pdf.
Information regarding the Company’s MG14 and Windabout Mineral Resource Estimates is based on, and fairly
represents, information and supporting documentation compiled by Tim Callaghan, who is self-employed. Mr Callaghan
is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (“AusIMM”), and has a minimum of five years’
experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity
which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (”JORC Code”). Mr Callaghan has consented to
the inclusion in this announcement of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.
Information regarding the Emmie Bluff Mineral Resource is extracted from the report entitled “Standout 43Mt Maiden
Cu-Co Resource at Emmie Bluff” created on 20th December 2021 and is available to view at
https://www.codaminerals.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/20211220_Coda_ASX-ANN_Standout-43Mt-Maiden-CuCo-Resource-at-Emmie-Bluff_RELEASE.pdf
Information regarding the Company’s Emmie Bluff Mineral Resource Estimates is based on, and fairly represents work
done by Dr Michael Cunningham of Sonny Consulting Services Pty Ltd. Dr Cunningham is a Member of the Australasian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and has sufficient relevant experience to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit
under consideration and to the activities undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of
the Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and
Ore Reserves.
The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included
in the original market announcements and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves, that all
material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement
continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the
Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcement.
Statement Regarding Metal Equivalent Calculations
Metal Equivalent grades are quoted for one or more of the Emmie Bluff, Windabout and MG14 Mineral Resources, or for
exploration results considered by the company to be related directly to one of these Mineral Resources, in this
announcement.
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
For the Emmie Bluff Mineral Resource:
The Emmie Bluff Mineral Resource is reported as 43Mt @ 1.3% Cu, 470 ppm Co, 11 g/t Ag and 0.15% Zn (1.84% Copper
Equivalent (CuEq)) reported at a cut-off grade of 1% CuEq. The calculation of this metal equivalent is based on the
following assumptions.
Metal
Copper
Cobalt
Zinc
Silver
Coefficient
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.85
Forecast Price
$7,000
$55,000
$2,100
$18.50
Price Unit
USD/Tonne
USD/Tonne
USD/Tonne
USD/Oz
Price assumptions used when calculating copper equivalent grades were based primarily on Consensus Economics
forecasts of metals, except for Cobalt, which was sourced via communication with subject matter experts. Metallurgical
assumptions used when calculating copper equivalent grades were based on a simple bulk float utilising rougher and
minimal cleaner/scavenger circuits. The produced a reasonably consistent mean recovery across most metals of between
approximately 83 and 94 percent. For simplicity, and to in part account for losses associated with less intensive cleaner
floats and losses to the hydromet plant, these figures were rounded down to the nearest 5%.
Application of these assumptions resulted in the following calculation of CuEq:
𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶% = 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶% + 0.00068 × 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 0.337 × 𝑍𝑍𝑍𝑍 % + 90.3 ×
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝
10000
For the Windabout and MG14 Mineral Resource:
The Windabout and MG14 Mineral Resource are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.5% CuEq as:
• Windabout: 17.67Mt @ 0.77% Cu, 492 ppm Co and 8 g/t Ag (1.41% CuEq)
• MG14: 1.83Mt @ 1.24% Cu, 334 ppm Co and 14 g/t Ag (1.84% CuEq)
The calculation of this metal equivalent is based on the following assumptions.
Metal
Copper
Cobalt
Mining
Recovery %
0.9
0.9
Dilution %
Recovery %
Payability %
Forecast Price
Price Unit
0.05
0.05
0.6
0.85
0.7
0.75
$6,600
$55,000
USD/Tonne
USD/Tonne
Price assumptions used when calculating copper equivalent grades were based on recent historical metal prices at the
time of calculation (2018). Metallurgical assumptions are based on extensive metallurgical testwork undertaken on the
two deposits to 2018 across various potential flowsheets involving both floatation and leaching. Ag analyses in the
estimation and metallurgical testwork were considered insufficient at the time to include in the metal equivalent
calculation.
Application of these assumptions resulted in the following calculation of CuEq:
𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶% = 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶% + 0.0012 × 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝
It is the opinion of the company that both sets of prices used in the calculations are reasonable to conservative long-term
forecasts for real dollar metal prices during the years most relevant to the deposits (approx. 2026-2030).
It is the opinion of the company that all of the elements included in the metal equivalent calculations have a reasonable
potential to be recovered and sold.
For full details of the Emmie Bluff Metal Equivalent calculation, please see “Standout 43Mt Maiden Cu-Co Resource at
Emmie Bluff”, released to the ASX on 20th December 2021 and available at https://www.codaminerals.com/wpcontent/uploads/2021/12/20211220_Coda_ASX-ANN_Standout-43Mt-Maiden-Cu-Co-Resource-at-EmmieBluff_RELEASE.pdf. For full details of the MG14/Windabout Metal Equivalent Calculation, please see “Confirmation of
Exploration Target & Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve Statement”, released to the ASX on 23rd October 2020 and
available at https://www.codaminerals.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/20201026_Coda_ASX-ANN_ConfirmationStatements-JORC.pdf.
Forward Looking Statements
This announcement contains ‘forward-looking information’ that is based on the Company’s expectations, estimates and
projections as of the date on which the statements were made. This forward-looking information includes, among other
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
things, statements with respect to the Company’s business strategy, plans, development, objectives, performance,
outlook, growth, cash flow, projections, targets and expectations, mineral reserves and resources, results of exploration
and related expenses. Generally, this forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking
terminology such as ‘outlook’, ‘anticipate’, ‘project’, ‘target’, ‘potential’, ‘likely’, ‘believe’, ‘estimate’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’,
‘may’, ‘would’, ‘could’, ‘should’, ‘scheduled’, ‘will’, ‘plan’, ‘forecast’, ‘evolve’ and similar expressions. Persons reading this
announcement are cautioned that such statements are only predictions, and that the Company’s actual future results or
performance may be materially different. Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results, level of activity, performance or
achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information.
6 Altona Street
West Perth
Western Australia, 6005
E: info@codaminerals.com
ABN 49 625 763 957
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